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MOT fail rates by first-use year

2002 Ford Ka MOT fail rate and common faults

How Ford Ka cars first used in 2002 did at their MOTs from 2022 to 2023, against all cars of the same age. From 2,897 DVSA MOT tests of these cars. First use is usually the date the car was first registered.

MOT data updated

At 21 years, tested in 2023

MOT fail rate at age 21 (n=1,213)46.5%
All cars at 21 years (n=1,321,417)42.1%
Difference+4.4 pts
MOT tests of 2002 cars, 2022 to 20232,897

What stands out

  • In 2023, at 21 years old, Ford Ka cars first used in 2002 failed 46.5% of MOTs (1,213 tests), 4.4 points above the 42.1% for all cars that age.
  • From 2022 to 2023, as these cars went from 20 to 21 years old, the fail rate moved from 50.5% to 46.5%.
  • The most common fail item that is not a wear item, for the Ford Ka at 21 years, is component mounting prescribed areas: prescribed area excessively corroded significantly reducing structural strength, at 12.5 per 100 MOTs (all cars: 3.2).

MOT fail rate by test year

Ford Ka cars first used in 2002: share of MOT tests that failed, by test year, against all cars of the same age. Years with fewer than 1,000 tests are not shown.
Test yearAgeMOT fail rateTests (n)All carsDifference
202220 years50.5%1,68442.8%+7.8 pts
202321 years46.5%1,21342.1%+4.4 pts

Most common faults at 21 years

These figures cover all Ford Ka MOTs at 21 years: cars first used 2001 to 2004, tested 2022 to 2025 (n=5,022). The list uses every first-use year so it has enough tests. Wear items (tyres, brake pads, wipers, bulbs) say more about upkeep than about the design.

MOT fail items

Fail itemPer 100 MOTsAll cars
Component mounting prescribed areas: prescribed area excessively corroded significantly reducing structural strength12.53.2
Suspension arm bush worn6.01.9
Seat belt prescribed areas: prescribed area strength or continuity significantly reduced5.61.1
Coil spring broken4.92.3
Wipers not clearing screen Wear4.53.5
Brake light not working Wear3.93.9
Headlamp aim: projected beam image is obviously incorrect Wear3.53.7
Side/position light not working Wear3.44.9
Dipped headlight not working Wear3.21.8
Washers: provides insufficient washer liquid Wear2.92.1

Per 100 of the MOTs above (n=5,022). A test with two items counts once for each.

Advisories

AdvisoryPer 100 MOTsAll cars
Engine oil leaks: leak, but not excessive19.114.8
Suspension pin or bush worn, without excessive movement18.77.2
Tyre condition: slightly damaged/cracking or perishing Wear13.310.4
Tyre tread close to the legal limit or worn on the edge Wear12.814.8
Component mounting prescribed areas: prescribed area is corroded but not considered excessive11.73.6
Rigid brake pipes: corroded, covered in grease or other material8.615.9
Brake discs: worn, pitted or scored, but not seriously weakened8.410.4
Flexible brake hoses: slightly deteriorated7.82.2
Macpherson strut pins and bushes: pin or bush worn but not resulting in excessive movement6.90.8
Registration plates: deteriorated but not likely to be misread Wear5.46.5

Per 100 of the MOTs above (n=5,022). A test with two items counts once for each.

Fuel type at 21 years

These figures cover all Ford Ka MOTs at 21 years: cars first used 2001 to 2004, tested 2022 to 2025 (n=5,022). Each fuel is set against all cars of the same fuel and age. Fuels with fewer than 1,000 tests are not shown.

FuelShare of testsMOT fail rateTests (n)All cars, same fuelMedian mileage
Petrol100.0%47.8%5,02141.7%49,691 miles

Fail rate by mileage at 21 years

These figures cover all Ford Ka MOTs at 21 years: cars first used 2001 to 2004, tested 2022 to 2025 (n=5,022). At 21 years, Ford Ka cars at 60,000 to 90,000 miles failed more often (56.1%, n=1,358) than those at 30,000 to 60,000 miles (46.3%, n=2,401). Bands with fewer than 1,000 tests are not shown.

Mileage at testMOT fail rateTests (n)All cars
30,000 to 60,000 miles46.3%2,40133.5%
60,000 to 90,000 miles56.1%1,35840.6%

Car tax rules for a 2002 car

  • Cars first registered from 1 March 2001 to 31 March 2017 are taxed by CO2 emissions band, from band A (the lowest emissions) to band M. The band is set by the CO2 figure on the V5C logbook.

These are the rules, not the amount for a specific car. Car tax check

ULEZ and clean air zones

  • Many petrol cars first registered from 2001 to 2005 already meet Euro 4, but not all of them. For a 2002 petrol car the Euro standard of that car decides.
  • The clean air zones in Birmingham and Bristol use the same Euro 4 petrol and Euro 6 diesel standards. The low emission zones in Scotland use them too, but enforce them with fines, not a daily charge.

The Euro standard of the car decides, not the year alone. ULEZ checker

Other years of the Ford Ka

Other Ford models first used in 2002

ModelAge at testMOT fail rateTests (n)All cars
Ford Focus (2002)23 years in 202546.4%7,13639.6%
Ford Fiesta (2002)23 years in 202543.2%5,77139.6%
Ford Mondeo (2002)23 years in 202544.1%1,30339.6%

More on the Ford Ka

Read this with care. A fail rate is not a measure of build quality. How far cars are driven, how they are used and how well owners maintain them all change it, and wear items such as tyres and brake pads are common fails. Compare a model only with cars of the same age. Methodology and limits.

Found one you might buy? Vet the specific car.

These figures describe 2002 Ford Ka cars as a group, not any one car. The VetTheCar Buying Report looks at the car you are buying: its MOT history, what similar cars did next, and what to ask the seller.

See an example Buying Report All car tools

Source

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: DVSA anonymised MOT test data, class 4 normal MOT tests, 2022 to 2025. MOT data updated 28 September 2026.

Not affiliated with or endorsed by DVSA. How we calculate these figures · Data sources

Car tax and clean air zone rules are summarised from GOV.UK and Transport for London guidance. They are general rules and are not drawn from the MOT data.