MOT fail rates by first-use year
2005 Volkswagen Passat MOT fail rate and common faults
How Volkswagen Passat cars first used in 2005 did at their MOTs from 2022 to 2025, against all cars of the same age. From 18,856 DVSA MOT tests of these cars. First use is usually the date the car was first registered.
MOT data updated
At 20 years, tested in 2025
What stands out
- In 2025, at 20 years old, Volkswagen Passat cars first used in 2005 failed 38.9% of MOTs (2,939 tests), 3.9 points below the 42.8% for all cars that age.
- From 2022 to 2025, as these cars went from 17 to 20 years old, the fail rate moved from 42.7% to 38.9%.
- Volkswagen Passat cars first used a year earlier, in 2004, failed 41.1% at the same age of 20 years (3,235 tests, in 2024).
- The most common fail item that is not a wear item, for the Volkswagen Passat at 20 years, is driveshaft CV boot split, at 9.0 per 100 MOTs (all cars: 3.1).
MOT fail rate by test year
| Test year | Age | MOT fail rate | Tests (n) | All cars | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 17 years | 42.7% | 6,728 | 43.1% | −0.3 pts |
| 2023 | 18 years | 41.4% | 5,258 | 43.3% | −1.8 pts |
| 2024 | 19 years | 41.8% | 3,931 | 43.2% | −1.4 pts |
| 2025 | 20 years | 38.9% | 2,939 | 42.8% | −3.9 pts |
Most common faults at 20 years
These figures cover all Volkswagen Passat MOTs at 20 years: cars first used 2002 to 2005, tested 2022 to 2025 (n=12,614). The list uses every first-use year so it has enough tests. Wear items (tyres, brake pads, wipers, bulbs) say more about upkeep than about the design.
MOT fail items
| Fail item | Per 100 MOTs | All cars |
|---|---|---|
| Driveshaft CV boot split | 9.0 | 3.1 |
| Suspension ball joint worn | 5.0 | 2.3 |
| Headlamp aim: projected beam image is obviously incorrect Wear | 4.7 | 4.0 |
| Brake light not working Wear | 4.4 | 3.9 |
| Side/position light not working Wear | 4.1 | 5.2 |
| Suspension arm bush worn | 4.0 | 2.1 |
| Airbag (SRS) warning light on | 2.8 | 1.4 |
| Tyre tread below 1.6 mm Wear | 2.5 | 2.6 |
| Handbrake too weak | 2.4 | 2.8 |
| Linkage pins and bushes: pin or bush excessively worn | 2.2 | 0.4 |
Per 100 of the MOTs above (n=12,614). A test with two items counts once for each.
Advisories
| Advisory | Per 100 MOTs | All cars |
|---|---|---|
| Tyre tread close to the legal limit or worn on the edge Wear | 20.6 | 15.7 |
| Engine oil leaks: leak, but not excessive | 19.4 | 14.1 |
| Brake discs: worn, pitted or scored, but not seriously weakened | 16.5 | 10.7 |
| Suspension pin or bush worn, without excessive movement | 15.1 | 7.7 |
| Drive shaft joints: constant velocity boot severely deteriorated | 12.0 | 3.8 |
| Registration plates: deteriorated but not likely to be misread Wear | 9.8 | 6.2 |
| Tyre condition: slightly damaged/cracking or perishing Wear | 8.0 | 10.2 |
| Brake pads wearing thin Wear | 7.5 | 5.7 |
| Linkage pins and bushes: pin or bush worn but not resulting in excessive movement | 6.9 | 1.5 |
| Windscreen: damaged but not adversely affecting driver's view | 6.4 | 3.8 |
Per 100 of the MOTs above (n=12,614). A test with two items counts once for each.
Fuel type at 20 years
These figures cover all Volkswagen Passat MOTs at 20 years: cars first used 2002 to 2005, tested 2022 to 2025 (n=12,614). Each fuel is set against all cars of the same fuel and age. Fuels with fewer than 1,000 tests are not shown.
| Fuel | Share of tests | MOT fail rate | Tests (n) | All cars, same fuel | Median mileage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diesel | 83.1% | 41.9% | 10,476 | 43.6% | 164,710 miles |
| Petrol | 16.9% | 40.6% | 2,132 | 42.5% | 114,244 miles |
Fail rate by mileage at 20 years
These figures cover all Volkswagen Passat MOTs at 20 years: cars first used 2002 to 2005, tested 2022 to 2025 (n=12,614). At 20 years, Volkswagen Passat cars at over 150,000 miles failed more often (43.8%, n=6,938) than those at 90,000 to 120,000 miles (40.9%, n=1,788). Bands with fewer than 1,000 tests are not shown.
| Mileage at test | MOT fail rate | Tests (n) | All cars |
|---|---|---|---|
| 90,000 to 120,000 miles | 40.9% | 1,788 | 45.5% |
| 120,000 to 150,000 miles | 42.2% | 2,564 | 47.2% |
| Over 150,000 miles | 43.8% | 6,938 | 46.9% |
Car tax rules for a 2005 car
- Cars first registered from 1 March 2001 to 31 March 2017 are taxed by CO2 emissions band, from band A (the lowest emissions) to band M. The band is set by the CO2 figure on the V5C logbook.
These are the rules, not the amount for a specific car. Car tax check
ULEZ and clean air zones
- Many petrol cars first registered from 2001 to 2005 already meet Euro 4, but not all of them. For a 2005 petrol car the Euro standard of that car decides.
- Diesel cars first registered before September 2015 usually do not meet Euro 6, so a 2005 diesel usually pays the ULEZ daily charge. A few models met Euro 6 early.
- The clean air zones in Birmingham and Bristol use the same Euro 4 petrol and Euro 6 diesel standards. The low emission zones in Scotland use them too, but enforce them with fines, not a daily charge.
The Euro standard of the car decides, not the year alone. ULEZ checker
Other years of the Volkswagen Passat
Other Volkswagen models first used in 2005
| Model | Age at test | MOT fail rate | Tests (n) | All cars |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Volkswagen Golf (2005) | 20 years in 2025 | 43.7% | 15,705 | 42.8% |
| Volkswagen Polo (2005) | 20 years in 2025 | 52.2% | 13,231 | 42.8% |
| Volkswagen Touran (2005) | 20 years in 2025 | 45.3% | 2,115 | 42.8% |
| Volkswagen Beetle (2005) | 20 years in 2025 | 47.4% | 2,519 | 42.8% |
| Volkswagen Touareg (2005) | 19 years in 2024 | 37.1% | 1,140 | 43.2% |
More on the Volkswagen Passat
Found one you might buy? Vet the specific car.
These figures describe 2005 Volkswagen Passat cars as a group, not any one car. The VetTheCar Buying Report looks at the car you are buying: its MOT history, what similar cars did next, and what to ask the seller.
Source
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: DVSA anonymised MOT test data, class 4 normal MOT tests, 2022 to 2025. MOT data updated 28 September 2026.
Not affiliated with or endorsed by DVSA. How we calculate these figures · Data sources
Car tax and clean air zone rules are summarised from GOV.UK and Transport for London guidance. They are general rules and are not drawn from the MOT data.