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MOT advisory · manual section 1.1.14

Brake disc worn, pitted or scored, but not seriously weakened

What this MOT advisory means, how often testers record it and what the usual repair costs. From 130,233,413 DVSA MOT tests taken 2022 to 2025.

MOT data updated

As an advisory, per 100 MOTs (n=130,233,413)8.74
Most often at17 years
Times recorded11,383,339

Times recorded adds every DVSA code with this wording, so a test can record it more than once, for example on two wheels under separate codes.

What it means

This is an advisory: the car passes its MOT, and the tester is warning about the part. An advisory is something the tester noticed that could become a defect later. The car passes its MOT. The advice is to monitor the part and repair it if it gets worse.

When it gets worse, the tester records it as a fail: Brake disc in such a condition that it is seriously weakened.

The tester checks the pads, discs, drums, pipes, hoses and warning lamps, and measures the braking effort at each wheel. Wear and corrosion build up gradually, so brake items often appear as advisories before they become fails.

The tester fails the car when the part reaches the point the MOT inspection manual describes (section 1.1.14):

Brake disc or drum excessively weakened, insecure or fractured

Read this section of the MOT inspection manual on GOV.UK

The DVSA codes counted on this page: the manual item and the defect text as DVSA records them. The heading above joins the two, as a certificate does; the tester also adds the position, such as nearside front.
ResultManual itemDVSA defect textRecords
AdvisoryBrake discsworn, pitted or scored, but not seriously weakened (1.1.14)11,383,339

Got an MOT advisory or defect on a certificate? Paste it into the MOT advisory checker to see what it means.

How common it is by age

Testers record it most at 17 years: 11.3 per 100 MOTs (n=4,040,458 tests at that age).

Per 100 MOT tests of cars at each age, all makes. We show no figure below 20 tests.
AgeAdvisory per 100Tests (n)
3 years3.898,016,463
4 years5.208,699,937
5 years6.429,425,360
6 years7.2510,382,720
7 years7.9610,537,318
8 years8.5810,440,457
9 years9.169,949,012
10 years9.639,049,507
11 years10.08,087,514
12 years10.47,303,151
13 years10.66,612,160
14 years11.06,054,526
15 years11.15,591,675
16 years11.24,858,625
17 years11.34,040,458
18 years11.13,261,622
19 years10.82,479,858
20 years10.71,845,952
21 years10.41,321,417
22 years10.1913,980
23 years9.89619,531
24 years9.24428,815
25 years8.62313,355

Models that get it most

Each model generation is compared with cars of the same ages and fuel, so older and diesel models are not penalised for their age or fuel. Generations are never pooled.

Model generations with the highest rate as an advisory, against cars of the same ages and fuel. A model’s figure counts this defect only at ages where it is among that model’s 25 most recorded items, and as zero elsewhere, so it is a floor. Tests (n) are all the generation’s MOT tests at ages with at least 1,000 tests each; at least 5,000 in total.
ModelPer 100 MOTs, at leastSame ages and fuelTimes as oftenTests (n)Ages
MG HSMG HS brake problems17.04.114.145,3373 to 5
Citroen C3 AircrossCitroen C3 Aircross brake disc and pad replacement Citroen C3 Aircross brake problems18.45.633.2110,0103 to 7
Skoda KamiqSkoda Kamiq brake problems14.94.623.247,8983 to 5
MG ZSfirst used 2017 or laterMG ZS brake disc and pad replacement MG ZS brake problems15.65.083.0143,1703 to 7
Vauxhall CrosslandVauxhall Crossland brake disc and pad replacement Vauxhall Crossland brake problems16.65.473.0229,4103 to 8
Skoda ScalaSkoda Scala brake problems13.34.912.724,1823 to 6
Jaguar E-PaceJaguar E-Pace brake problems16.26.452.5114,7243 to 7
MG GSMG GS brake problems16.16.802.310,5614 to 8
Renault WindRenault Wind brake problems22.79.762.37,76411 to 14
Mazda CX-30Mazda CX-30 brake problems10.64.582.341,9353 to 5
Citroen C3 PicassoCitroen C3 Picasso brake problems18.58.072.222,5835 to 9
Toyota Proace City11.25.162.15,3283 to 4
Peugeot 2008Peugeot 2008 brake disc and pad replacement Peugeot 2008 brake problems15.57.282.1496,3833 to 12
DS DS3DS DS3 brake disc and pad replacement DS DS3 brake problems19.19.102.0425,4613 to 15
SEAT AronaSEAT Arona brake disc and pad replacement SEAT Arona brake problems11.65.552.0173,4753 to 7
Alfa Romeo StelvioAlfa Romeo Stelvio brake problems12.15.932.013,7093 to 7
Kia ProCeedfirst used 2019 or laterKia ProCeed brake problems10.35.221.915,4513 to 6
Volkswagen T-CrossVolkswagen T-Cross brake disc and pad replacement Volkswagen T-Cross brake problems9.504.931.975,6523 to 6
Abarth 500Abarth 500 brake problems13.97.221.9102,0993 to 15
Alfa Romeo GiuliaAlfa Romeo Giulia brake problems12.26.351.925,5963 to 8
Read this with care. A fail rate is not a measure of build quality. How far cars are driven, how they are used and how well owners maintain them all change it, and wear items such as tyres and brake pads are common fails. Compare a model only with cars of the same age. Methodology and limits.

Repair and cost

The usual repair is brake disc and pad replacement.

No public source records the price of this whole job, and the time it takes varies from car to car, so we do not publish a single figure. Garages charge by the hour, so ask for a quote that lists labour time and parts. The rates below are what UK garages charge per hour.

Local garage labour, per hour (65 shops)£78
Local garage, middle half£70 to £96
Main dealer labour, per hour (62 shops)£156
Main dealer, middle half£144 to £174

Median hourly rate charged for car repairs, from 1,058 local garage and 953 main dealer price quotes collected by the ONS, September 2025 to August 2026. The same shops are priced each month, so the number of shops is the real sample.

Brake disc and pad replacement: cost and the models that need it more often

Related MOT defects

Buying a used car?

These figures describe all cars, not any one car. Found one you might buy? See what the VetTheCar Buying Report would tell you.

Source

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: DVSA anonymised MOT test data, class 4 normal MOT tests, 2022 to 2025, and the MOT inspection manual published on GOV.UK. Prices: ONS consumer price inflation price quotes, September 2025 to August 2026, UK.

MOT data updated . Prices updated .

Not affiliated with or endorsed by DVSA or the Office for National Statistics. How we calculate these figures · Data sources